Top Tips for Happy Coffee Brewing at Home
22nd April 2013 by
Chorlton Coffee Festival is all about celebrating café culture and our love for coffee. We all have our favourite coffee shops to go and relax in but when you don’t have the chance to get out and need to recreate that special brew at home you might need some extra help. So here are my top tips for home brewing…
1. Choose Coffee That You Love!
Sounds simple, doesn’t it? But using coffee from a roaster that is able to trace their own beans usually means that they will be better than your average supermarket bought coffee.
Check out their website – Do they know what farm the beans come from? Do they have a certification such as Fair Trade or Direct Trade? If so you can rest assured that the farmers have been paid fairly and the coffee will be of a good standard.
Lots of local delis and independent shops now stock coffee so check them out. They should be able to offer you advice on what to buy.
Alternatively, if you favour a bit of online shopping, most roasters will deliver freshly roasted coffee to your door. Several of them run a subscription which will add a bit of variety to your weekly cup.
Here are some roasters which we like in Manchester and a couple that supply some of the cafes participating in the festival.
The Coffee Circle
Grumpy Mule
Tank Coffee
Has Bean
The Coffee Hopper
Man Coco
2. Invest In a Coffee Grinder
The moment that those beans are ground up and exposed to the air they start to deteriorate so freshly ground coffee is an absolute must. You don’t have to spend mega bucks on this (although if you’ve got the cash the more you spend the better!) Here are a couple which I rate for home use….
Budget – Hario Skerton Coffee Mill
Pay Day Treat – Baratza Grinder
Wish List – Mazzer Mini Espresso Coffee Grinder
3. Weigh Your Beans!
Once you’ve ground those coffee beans up the finished product is super sensitive so you want to try and achieve some consistency with accurate weighing. Weigh the beans before you grind them. The general advice is to use 70g for every litre of water – you can use this brew ratio for French press, Aeropress, pourover etc. But also every coffee is different so have a play around. Brewing at home can be like reliving a school science class (one of the fun ones!)
4. Water
Using filtered or bottled mineral water can make a huge difference to the taste of your coffee. You know when you get that bag of beans that describes the coffee as having notes of peach and lavender?? Well you’re much more likely to pick up on these flavours with filtered or bottled mineral water, especially if you are in a hard water area.
5. Pre-heating
Cold cups and cold brewing equipment will cool down your coffee and affect the brewing so warm everything with hot water first.
6. Water Temperature
Coffee and boiling water are not friends. Using water that is just less than boiling is ok for a French press. Lower is better for aeropress and pourovers. Again, experiment and see what best suits the coffee and brew equipment that you are using.
7. Time your brew
Once your freshly ground beans have come into contact with water the coffee is changing every second so time how long you leave it before you plunge. Experiment with brewing for 120 seconds, 150 seconds, 180 seconds and so on. The differences with these will demonstrate to you how the timing can affect the brew and will guarantee that you won’t be guessing time, weight and temperature from now on!
8. With milk or without?
My final piece of advice is dare to try the lovely coffee that you have invested in without milk. You’ll be surprised at the flavours that you miss when you add milk and sugar.
Just taking on board a couple of these tips will help to improve your home brewing. Do them all and you’ll really notice the difference. Happy brewing!
[…] information on small farms and crop-altitude, independent artisan ‘micro-roasters’ and home coffee brewing […]